At
the beginning we should know that when God says in the holy Quran, “Allahu
Nūru As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'Arđi” which means “God is the Light of the
heavens and the earth,” firstly, everyone cannot reach the heart of the verses
of the Quran because each verse of the Quran has an apparent meaning (zahir)
and an inner meaning (batin) and every batn has 70 batn.
The only person who can reach this endless ocean is one who has worked hard
deep into divine science, philosophy, and theosophy.
Nevertheless,
we shall answer according to our capacity. What is light itself? It is a
wave. However, whether light is wave or particles, some scientists have defined
it as particles, suspended material and mass, and hence it occupies space; but
certainly, God Almighty should not occupy space and is not material because
material is imperfect and compound but God Almighty is Basīṭ al-Ḥaqīqa (The
Uncompounded Reality). He is the creator of light, all creatures, and visible
and invisible beings. Therefore, the main idea of the verse which says God Almighty
is the creator of light is that God illuminates, not that God is light.
However,
in order to answer the question of whether or not Wajib al-Wujud (Necessary
Existence) is energy, we shall first discuss the term energy. Energy means
force, power, and strength. For instance, a battery causes the
hands of a clock to move and generate energy or pneumatic tank produces electricity. If wind does not exist, energy
is not generated. The sun’s energy is produced from stars. In reality, any
work done on a substance, will cause the equivalent amount of energy to be
added to the receiver and the doer’s energy will reduce. Therefore, energy itself
does not have originality because it is completely dependent in being
produced. Furthermore, if it were original, it should not increase and
decrease. Thus, we conclude that energies can neither be Basīṭ al-Ḥaqīqa (The Uncompounded
Reality) nor like Basīṭ al-Ḥaqīqa, because they are absolutely needy.